word usage - Literal meaning and etymology of “off” in “bake off”, “dance-off” etc
Off has a lot of connotations and compound usages; my question is about the following idiomatic use:
Off: (adverb)
(also -off) used to form nouns referring to a situation in which two or more people or teams compete against each other to see who is the winner:
the BBC series, the Great British Bake Off
Audience applause determines the winner of each dance-off. (Cambridge Dictionary)
Questions:
What’s the literal meaning suggested by off here in the context of competitions? Is it a synonym of “over” in the sense of “finished”?
What’s the etymological history of the above usage?
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