syntax - Relative pronouns "where" and "when": where can they be omitted?


I know the "omitting-rules" regarding the relative pronouns who/which/that and whose. How does it work with where and when? In the first sentence I cannot omit where but I can easily omit when in the second sentence. What is the rule?



  1. I saw John in the shop where you bought your brown T-shirt.

  2. I met Laura on the day (when) I missed the train to Barcelona.




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