punctuation - When should you use a semicolon *with* a conjunction?


I know the basics of a semicolon—at least I think I do. Aside from delimiting verbose lists, it separates independent clauses of a sentence. So, if you have two independent clauses in a sentence, you can either separate them with a semicolon, or a comma along with a conjunction—like "but".


However, I've noticed a few authors actually using a semicolon with a conjunction, like:


; but


Can anyone shed some light on when this is preferable to just a comma? Is this simply a matter of personal preference?



Answer



To me, it seems to be purely personal preference. The semicolon between clauses suggests a connection between the sentences that is stronger than if there were a period between the two.


As (to me) it is generally acceptable to start sentences with the short conjunctions and and but, I believe the general rule can extend to independent clauses joined by a semicolon.


Possibly:



He is the most disagreeable person I've ever had the misfortune to meet, and I dislike his style; but I must admit that he gets the job done.



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