The Taller Girls of the Two Girls [Ellipsis]


I have a case in which the head of a noun phrase can be omitted.



the taller girl of the two girls



First of all, can I consider taller a new head or should I only notice that the head is omitted (when translated into another language, the translator still has to use an equivalent and he has to write some note). I have read in some book a researcher considers taller a new head but I forgot.


Secondly, is this possible if I remove the second noun girls so we have:



the taller of the two



Or may I delete only girls:



the taller girl of the two



If yes, either case above, there will be no head?




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