present perfect - Difference between "have had" and "having"
What is the difference between the following two sentences?
- I have had a headache since this morning.
- I am having a headache since this morning.
Answer
I've had a headache since past.time.point
is normal, idiomatic, and grammatical.
*I'm having a headache since past.time.point
, however, is ungrammatical,
because the present progressive construction ('m having) refers to the present moment,
while the prepositional phrase (since past.time.point
) refers to a length of time in the past,
starting at past.time.point
and continuing to the present,
rather than directly to present.time.point
, which is what the present progressive needs. Thus,
I'm having a headache right now/today/at the moment are all OK, for instance.
As Barrie points out, today morning is not grammatical in British or American English;
the idiom there is this morning instead.
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