word choice - Terminology for multi-cause changes


Is there any terminology or wording to describe the type of fundamental change of a system that is not the result of a single cause, but rather caused by many influences at interplay pushing from several directions that jointly make the status quo unsustainable, reaching a tipping point to force change?


So in a way, the opposite of a simple cause and effect relationship in say physics, and more the sort of causation in society or politics.




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