pronunciation - Caesar and caesura


Caesar and caesura are two similar-sounding Latin words which have made their way into English unsullied in terms of their orthography. The same can however not be said of their pronunciations. The original Latin pronunciations of /kaisar/ and /kaisuːra/ have evolved into /siːzər/ and /sizjʊrə/ respectively. Why/how did this come to pass? Furthermore, why does Caesar have the long /si:/ while caesura doesn't?




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